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Česko-srbská aplikovatelnost postupů rostlinné produkce a potenciál agrárního obchodu
Jovanović, Ivana
Bachelor thesis is based on a detailed analysis of plant production and a potential of agricultural exchange of goods. It refers to the plants which are mostly grown on a territory of Serbia and Czech Republic. It includes description of certain laws, legislations, grants and subsidies in area of agriculture. It describes positive sights of a signed memorandum. Within the factor analysis which influences on an economic trade between the countries PESTE analysis has been used. This analysis is famous for overview of external surroundings. It includes political, economic, social, demographic then technical, technological and ecological factors which are, used for display purposes of current problems in agrarian sector of both countries. Agricultural trade is investigated and based on it, cooperation has a great potential in the future.
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Zhodnocení trendu vývoje struktury plodin v ČR
Hůserek, Martin
The work is focused on analysing the development of crop structure after 1989 at the level of regions and the whole Czech Republic. The data of the Czech Statistical Office were used. The structure of grown crops on 36 farms was analysed based on questionnaire survey. It was proved that the sowing area in CR has decreased (by 8 % of arable land) as well as the species diversity of grown crops. In individual regions with specific soil-climatic conditions, similar unfavourable trends were observed. At farm levels, the percentage of oilseed rape and maize is increasing in dependence on the increase of the farm area; in maize it is only up to the farm area of about 1 500 ha. An opposite trend occurs in wheat and barley, the area of grown barley decreases only up to the farm area of about 2 000 ha, then the percentage increases. Mainly small farms (smaller than 500 ha) are characterised by the narrow structure of crops, they grow primarily wheat, barley and oilseed rape.
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Vývoj zemědělství v Jihoafrické republice
Hložková, Jitka
This Bachelor thesis studies the development of the agricultural sector of the Republic of South Africa using selected indicators. The goal of the thesis is to evaluate the changes in the South African agriculture and to identify the potential of this sector in more detail. The theoretical part presents the field of agriculture and defines the key concepts of this topic, such as the agribusiness, the agrarian market and the commodity chains. The practical part analyses the Republic of South Africa according to selected socio-demographic and macroeconomic indicators. Furthermore, the Republic of South Africa is characterized by its geography and climate, following up by the analysis of the South African agricultural sector, the structure and extent of its production and the development of prices.
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Vývoj ekologického zemědělství a produkce biopotravin
Trešlová, Iveta
Bachelor thesis deals with the development of organic farming and of organic food production. The introduction describes the general characteristics of organic farming, what are the main objectives, principles of plant cultivation and animal husbandry principles. The development of organic farming is more focused on the region of the Czech Republic, as was increasing number of organic farms and a number of areas. The thesis also describes the structure of production on organic farms, both plant and animal. It is also explained the current legislation of organic farming. The last chapter describes the general characteristics of organic products and their labeling. The thesis describes the development of the production of selected organic food. There are mentioned their advantages and disadvantages and also the current situation of organic food. The whole thesis was based on a literary research of obtained sources, that are listed at the end of work in the bibliography.
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Srovnání konvenčního a ekologického zemědělství v kraji Vysočina
Marečková, Kateřina
This diploma thesis is focused on comparison of organic and conventional farming in the Vysočina region. The first chapters are devoted to a brief description of the two types of farming and their differences and specifics. The next section describes the Vysočina region and the currant state of agriculture in this region. At the conclusion there are suggested measures which should help to optimize both types of agriculture in the region.
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Analýza a hodnocení hospodaření rodinné farmy zaměřené na rostlinnou produkci
Martinová, Lucie
In this thesis, there was evaluated Mr. Bělín's farm, which is situated in the Olomouc region in a village called Čelčice. There is farmed less then 158 ha, about 90 ha is owned by the farm. The rent is from about 4 000 to 5 000 Kč/ha/year. The enterprise is focused only on crop production. There is grown winter wheat, spring barley, winter rape and sugar beet. The crops are grown on a high-quality blacksoil with a high production potential. Because of specialization to cereals and low number of crops in a sowing procedure, it's necessary to pay attention to a soil protection to avoid a soil degradation and to retain a long-term soil fertility. Data for the analysis of the crop production were used from the years 2011, 2012, 2013. The results evaluate the current situation of the farming. Optimization of growing techniques is performed in terms of sustainability of the system.
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Organic farming in the Czech Republic (geographic analysis)
SEDLÁKOVÁ, Lucie
The aim of this thesis is processing ÚZEI data for organic agricultural production in individual regions of the Czech Republic in the form of maps and graphs that provide a basic overview of the territorial deployment of crop and livestock production of organic farming. For crop production are given the following information: sown area in the conversion period and in the full organic mode, organic production and the average yield. Data of livestock in organic farming provide information about the numerical status of the individual categories of livestock. Part of the thesis is also devoted to the realization of crop and livestock organic products on the market in 2012. The thesis is part of the project Gaju 019/2013 / S.
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